Speculative Fiction

Mercedes Lackey

One of my guilty pleasures in the world of fantasy writing is the work of Mercedes Lackey. As an author, she is prolific, consistently saleable, and fairly good at what she does. Unfortunately, she's also predictable, writes for a target audience of young teenagers with sappy new-age tendencies, and wouldn't know gritty realism if it bit her. (Her recent works have gained some additional depth, I should note).

While I have definitely outgrown most of her work, it remains a good light read for those times when you would rather not think too hard about life, and need a little certainty that evil, while evil, will lose in the end. I highly recommend her trilogy The Last Herald-Mage; read that if nothing else (it stands alone quite well). Most of her Valdemar work is consistently readable, with some ups and downs; outside of Valdemar, quality is more a hit-and-miss proposition.

Valdemar itself is the classic fantasy-medieval kingdom. The monarchs are just and kind, the heroes wear white (and have surprisingly modern and liberal attitudes towards gender, religion, and so forth), the magical horses have a special emotional bond with their Chosen riders, and it all fits into place.

      Lackey states in the afterword that she based her Arthurian tale on Welsh legends of not one, but three, queens named Gwenhwyfar.  This theory does tend to clear up some of the conflicting tales of Arthur's queen.  In her novel, Lackey focuses on the third queen.

     This is a pleasant read.  Which seems to be the norm for Lackey's novels lately.  There is none of the emotional depth of her early novels.  The heroine is one of those disgustingly well-behaved and self-aware children, who grows up into the same kind of adult.  Everything seems to come easy to her. In fact, plot events in general are rather too convenient. The characters are all decently fleshed out, but seem flat, with one exception.  The only character that stands out is Gwen's vicious and vindictive younger sister.  My main complaint, aside from the lack of three dimensional characters, is that the story isn't exciting.  There is no tension here, even in the spots that Lackey is clearly intending there to be tension. 

     The book has a different feel than most Lackey books, perhaps due to the historical legends the story is based upon, but still has her familiar feel and voice.  The writing is clean, and the plot moves along smoothly.  All the usual Arthurian characters are present, or at least named.  If you like the Arthurian tragedy, it's here, to some extent.  Gwenhwyfar is an acceptable book if you just want a light read without having to think or feel too much.

By The Sword
By The Sword, sometimes called Kerowyn's Tale, is the first of what I call the Heraldic Biographies -- by which I mean stand-alone novels describing an individual Herald's life from the moment of being Chosen to the completion of their life's main adventure.  Kerowyn's story substantially predates the rest, and ends up being vital to later events.

But first, who exactly is Kerowyn?  Simple: the granddaughter of Kethry (from the Vows and Honor sequence), Kerowyn is the eldest daughter of a minor noble whose marriage to Kethry's only utterly brainless daughter was his one and only big lucky break.  Kerowyn is left with an unexciting life running herd on the kitchen and managing the household while dreading her father's eventual choice of husband.  Until, that is, her younger brother's wedding ends in disaster -- with assassins, aided by magic, killing her father, kidnapping her sister, and leaving every able-bodied male in the keep too wounded to follow. 

But Kerowyn's life has taught her that solving problems is a matter of determining what is necessary, and doing it, regardless of whether it is particular proper for her to be the one doing it.  It is clearly necessary for someone to ride out after the attackers and at least make a token effort to rescue their hostage, lest the father-in-law take offense.  Since all the men of the family are dead or wounded, Kerowyn must be the one to go.   The ballad of Kerowyn's Ride is still sung in Valdemar decades later, although the Bards have a disturbing tendency to view it as allegory...
Oathbreakers
Having made their reputation as independent mercenaries, Tarma and Kethry set out to advance their careers by joining an established mercenary company.  Their hope is simple enough: work hard, rise up through the ranks, and eventually, attract the attention of a noble with land to grant and some need that only Tarma and Kethry can soothe.  For values of soothing that involve swords and sorcery, of course.

As with all of Lackey's Valdemar novels, the characters end up finding what they were looking for.  But the how and why of finding it are quite well done, managing to introduce Tarma and Kethry to the royalty of both Rethwellen and Valdemar, thus setting up several plot points to be paid off later in the Valdemar saga. 

Oathbreakers is substantially more unified than Oathbound.  It reads more like a novel than a collection of short stories with a lot of filler material, and the plot is almost completely independent of Oathbound.  In addition, Oathbreakers contains some elements affecting the overall Valdemar story arc, and while those are not vital, they are nice to know.  The book stands alone quite well.
The Oathbound
The story of Tarma and Kathry, shin'a'in swordsworn and white-winds mage, begins as a short story published in a collection.  After two or three stories, the characters made it into a full-fledged novel set slightly before the events in the Arrows of the Queen trilogy.  Although this book successfully stands alone, readers will want to read the sequel Oathbreakers, and may also be interested in Oathblood (which collects the short stories concerning the two main characters into a single volume).

The story is exactly what an experienced reader would expect from Lackey's writing; well-handled and entertaining characters who main flaw is being too consistently moral while fighting villians too consistently immoral.  The villians in this novel are no exception to Lackey's usual pattern, constituting everything from a roving band of bandits set upon pillage and rapine to a godling of debauchery and blood-magic. 

While the characters are well-handled as usual, the plot is somewhat disconnected -- showing its origin in short-story format, and reading more like several novellas that don't quite meet smoothly along the edges.  There is little tension between the main characters, and absolutely no room for growth; the demands of the format require each episode to leave them in roughly the same condition that they began. 

Readers who enjoy the world of Valdemar for its own sake will enjoy this book, and it's two cousins (Oathbreakers and Oathblood).  In particular, these three books are the best source of cultural information on the shin'a'in, and very nearly the only source for information on the forms of magic use that are not practiced by Herald-Mages or their enemies.  Kethry's use of magic is subtle, intricate, and spell-based; very different from Vanyel's raw manipulation of energy (with occasional major spells). 

Readers whose attention is drawn primarily to the overarching plot of the Valdemar world should feel free to skip these in favor of By The Sword, which will provide all salient points of plot and history required for later events.
Magic's Price
Vanyel Ashkevron, Herald-Mage of Valdemar, is no longer young, and no longer on the front lines.  His tremendous talents of mind, magic -- along with an impressive reputation -- are employed within the walls of Haven, running the kingdom of Valdemar according to the wishes of King Randale.  But Randale's health is failing fast, and there are other problems lurking just out of sight.  The "ordinary" Heralds, without Vanyel's mage-talents, feel themselves worthless in comparison... and the feeling is returned by the people of Valdemar, who would rather deal with a problem themselves then call for help and receive just an ordinary Herald

It's a problem with no easy solution, but it must be solved -- and solved quickly.  Because Valdemar is running out of Herald-Mages: they are dying faster than they can be replaced, and the deaths grow more and more suspicious with each new victim.  Is something killing off Valdemar's Herald-Mages?  If so... how?  And why?

Magic's Price is the culmination of a fantastically-written journey through the life of a legend, a man whose tale is still told in a Valdemar two centuries older, and though they know it not, a man whose decisions in the final days of Valdemar's Herald-Mages have shaped the course of those two centuries more than any other single hand. 

But the story is not about the legend of Vanyel; it is about the person who lived it.  Magic strong enough to shape a nation will not heal a lifetime's worth of broken heart, nor turn aside a tragic fate.  Mercedes Lackey has always been good at showing the human side of a heroic figure, and the story of Vanyel Ashkevron's life and death are her masterwork.
Magic's Promise
Vanyel Ashkevron, Herald-Mage of Valdemar, has faced the worst that the world can throw at him.  Karsite demons, enemy mages, creatures from the Pelagirs; he has faced and defeated them all.  The bards he once aspired to join now sing songs of his exploits to a rapt nation.  Young women worship his image while fearing to approach a legend.  Even his teacher, Savil, acknowledges that Vanyel's talents have exceeded her own in many areas.  There is only one threat that Vanyel has yet to face: his family.

After spending most of a year replacing five separate Herald-Mages on the Karsite border in wartime, Vanyel is due a vacation, and the damage he inflicted upon the Karsite mages has given Valdemar enough breathing space to allow just that.  But waiting for him at the capital city of Haven is a letter from his family, inviting him to make the visit he has been putting off for so long.  But even his fame and heroism have not reconciled Vanyel with his family.  Now openly shay'a'chern, his family refuses to accept his nature -- not that it lies comfortably within Vanyel either.

Vanyel is in desperate need of a rest.  If he remains at court, inevitably a crisis will arise to which he must be assigned.  But he fears that his family will be little more restful.  With his father refusing to accept his nature, his mother throwing pretty maids at him in an attempt to change it, the armsmaster whose childhood beatings did so much damage to Vanyel's spirit waiting in the wings, and a newly-chosen young conservative firebrand of a priest to top it all off, "quiet" is not a word likely to describe the Ashkevron household.  Vanyel has faced down demons, but can he survive his own family?

Magic's Promise is the second book in Mercedes Lackey's The Last Herald-Mage trilogy.  It's actually the first Lackey book that I read; I remember finding it in a library, without the preceding or following volumes.  I read it through and was fairly confused by a number of inadequately-explained elements of the world, but was nonetheless captivated by the exquisite characterization of Vanyel, his family, and the other involved characters.  I don't think I even realized it was the 2nd book in a trilogy for a while, but as soon as I did, I hunted down the rest.

This novel, and the trilogy of which it is a part, come very highly recommended.
Magic's Pawn
Magic's Pawn, the first book in Mercedes Lackey's The Last Herald-Mage trilogy, is a superb coming-of-age adventure.  The trilogy itself is without a doubt the best thing Lackey has ever written, and represents required reading for fantasy fans even if the rest of Lackey's work holds no appeal.  The story begins approximately two centuries prior to the events of Arrows of the Queen, at time when mages were still well-known within Valdemar...

Vanyel Ashkevron was born to a life of privilege and responsibility: as the first-born son of Withen Ashkevron, a border lord of Valdemar, Vanyel's duty is to take up the seat of honor and the lands of his family, protecting and leading the people of the region, and providing an heir to continue the family line.  But Vanyel's interests lie in other things: music, books, the social games and fashions of court.  The martial life holds no appeal for him, and no wonder, for his father's armsmaster seems more likely to kill him than a battle.  Vanyel's misery and his father's disappointment conspire to send him into exile with his aunt Savil, a Herald-Mage stationed in the capital city of Haven, as his last chance to make something of himself.

What happens at Haven will touch the heart, thrill the soul, and shape the future of Valdemar for centuries to come.
Take a Thief
Take a Thief is a standalone novel that functions as a biography for Skif, one of the supporting characters in Lackey's Heralds of Valdemar series.  It's a return to a previous time in the Valdemar universe, filling out events and characters previously only hinted at.  Both the characters and the events benefit from a fresh look by a writer whose skill has grown substantially since the Arrows of the Queen trilogy, and fans of the series will enjoy a look at Valdemar's criminal underclass -- something which the majority of Lackey's books mention only in passing. 

The biographical format works quite well, now that the resolution of the overall story arc seems to have been reached; it has also been applied to Alberich, in Exile's Honor and Exile's Valor.  None of these books sheds new light on the overall arc, remaining self-contained explorations of single characters previously featured with only minor roles.

There's not much else to say about Take a Thief; Skif is a lovable, if somewhat unlikely, rogue whose background of poverty and prior profession make him an unlikely choice for a Herald of Valdemar.  Lackey's writing has improved enough to generate a convincing dialect for the poor quarter, and manages to throw away that hard work by introducing honorable thieves to live in it.  Real thieves tend not to practice class warfare by stealing only from the rich; instead they tend to steal from those most convenient to them.  But if your suspension of disbelief can survive for the whole trip (and that tidbit is far from the only unrealistic thing about Valdemar, so if you've gotten this far), then it's a good read.

As with the other Valdemar books, there's no deep meaning here, just a few hours of escapism.
Arrow's Fall
Arrow's Fall completes the story of Talia, Queen's Own Herald of Valdemar.  Returning from her internship, Talia's friends and allies at Court welcome her back with the news that the Queen is considering a betrothal for Elspeth, heir to the throne, at the insistence of her advisors.   The betrothal offer came from Ancar of Hardorn, a neighboring kingdom with a history of friendship, if not outright alliance, but something about the situation doesn't sit right with the Queen -- nor with the Queen's Own. 

Talia must somehow sort out the mess her personal life has become, figure out what it is about the betrothal offer that makes her wary, and find true love, all in the course of a few hundred pages.  For the first time, Talia is faced with serious threats to her life and sanity, as the fate of nations and the plots of kings threaten both her personally and the throne to which she owes her allegiance. 

The events in Arrow's Fall are the true beginning of the entire Valdemar series, detailing the return of true magic to a land that has done without for almost two centuries.  While it is the end of Talia's story, Lackey has much more in mind for the Heralds of Valdemar.
Arrow's Flight
Arrow's Flight is the second novel of the Arrows of the Queen trilogy, and the second in Mercedes Lackey's tales of Valdemar.  It picks up the story with the completion of Talia's Collegium training, and about to begin her internship with one of the other Heralds.  The internship period is the final test before becoming a full-fledged Herald, and it will take Talia out of the capital city of Haven and into the northern border areas of Valdemar.  But the real dangers of the journey  are not those of bandits, insular villagefolk, or court intrigue; for Talia's own gift of Empathy is an unusual one, and the other Heralds have little idea how to train her properly in its use and ethics...


Arrows of the Queen
Arrows of the Queen is probably Mercedes Lackey's first published work, or close to it, and that shows; although it's well written for a first novel, it has the rough edges of inexperience, and a certain naive simplicity that renders it eminently suitable for children (really, young teenagers) and sometimes less engrossing for adults.  All her works tend to have a touch of those qualities, but Arrows of the Queen is an explicitly escapist fantasy: a young girl's dream of magical horses to cure her loneliness and carry her away from all her troubles.  The cliche is so thick that I'm always surprised at how well the actual story is told within that framework.

It should be noted that, although first published, Arrows of the Queen does not represent the first Valdemar novel chronologically.  That honor goes to The Last Herald Mage trilogy (for the kingdom of Valdemar itself), or the Silver Griffon trilogy (for the world of Velgarth).  Nevertheless, this novel is the proper place to start.

Imagine a young girl, living in a repressive and distinctly anti-feminist medieval culture, whose only escape from the daily drudgery of her existance is reading fantasy novels.  What would such a person dream up?  Start with a magical horse to carry her away from her troubles, magical powers to make her a special person, a community that will accept and trust her, and an important position in the government to make her feel useful.  Now, imagine it's all real -- and you have the kingdom of Valdemar.

The hero of this novel, Talia, is Chosen as a Herald of Valdemar -- and not  just any Herald, but Queen's Own Herald.  She must take up both her training as a Herald and her tasks as Queen's Own, advisor and counselor to the Queen, while adjusting to the changes in her own life and surviving the assassins bent on making that life short indeed.

Don't expect too much from this novel, since it exists primarily to set up the sequels (both the two direct sequels, and the larger Valdemar story arc).  The prose is light, the characters and plot are simple; there's not much emotional committment necessary.  Read it quickly without shame, and you'll enjoy the experience.

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